Adult Arm (Complex) for X-Ray CT, US, MRI
The Adult Arm (Complex) is a life-size and realistic phantom designed around the average anatomy of a human arm, including bones, tissues, ligaments, and tendons. It is compatible with X-Ray/CT and Ultrasound imaging, making it an excellent tool for studying, researching, and testing medical imaging devices. The phantom allows for the examination of various diagnostic procedures in different orientations and positioning techniques.
The Adult Arm (Complex) is a realistic, life-size phantom that is designed based on an average anatomy of a human arm with all the essential bones and tissue features. All major ligaments/tendons structures are present inside. This phantom is compatible with X-Ray/CT and Ultrasound, which makes it an ideal tool to study, research, and test medical imaging devices.
The phantom can be used to study several diagnostic X-Ray/CT & Ultrasound procedures in different orientation and positioning techniques. The blood vessels come pre-filled with a blood mimicking fluid with realistic contrast.
Upon request, this product can be customized with different pathologies as well for specific training applications.
Note: By default, the phantom comes in a translucent amber appearance. A skin feature can be included upon request.
| Type of Tissue | Sound Velocity [m/s] | Density [g/cm³] | Hardness [Shore 00] | T2 [ms] | Hounsfield Value | Attenuation Measured at 2.25 MHz [dB/cm] |
| Cortical Bone | 3000 ± 30 | 2.31 | N/A | N/A | 1300 | 6.4 ± 0.3 |
| Trabecular Bone | 2800 ± 50 | 2.03 | N/A | N/A | 1300 | 21 ± 2 |
| Body Tissue | 1410 ± 10 | 1.02 | 60 | 50 ms | 25 | 1.7 ± 0.2 |
| Muscle Tissue | 1400 ± 10 | 1.01 | 35 | 60 | N/A | 1.3 ± 0.2 |
| Thermal Properties of Bone-Mimicking Material | |||||
| Thermal Conductivity | Volumetric Specific Heat Capacity | Thermal Diffusivity | Thermal Resistivity | Specific Heat | Speed of Sound |
| 0.776 W/ m K | 1.040 MJ/ m^3 K | 0.746 mm^2/ s | 1.289 m K/ W | 0.978 J/ g Deg Celsius | 3070 m/s |
| HU Values of the Tissue-Mimicking Materials | ||
| S.No. | Tissue Type | HU Value (average) |
| 1 | Trabecular Bone | 800 |
| 2 | Cortical Bone | 1300 |
| Arm Model | Arm (Default), Arm (Complex), Arm (With Elbow) |
Sample scans of this phantom. Full scan galleries available on request.