X-Ray, CT, US, MRI Phantoms

Adult Head (Dynamic, Advanced) for X-Ray CT, US, MRI

Model HD-C03
X-RayCTUltrasoundMRI
$11,400

The Adult Head (Dynamic, Advanced) phantom is visible on Ultrasound, MRI, and X-Ray/CT scans. It features an anatomically shaped brain made of a soft polyurethane-based material. The skull bone has a realistic three-layered structure. The phantom is suitable for T2-weighted MRI imaging and can also be imaged with Proton Density methods. It includes realistic blood vessels and an inflatable ventricular system that can be filled with liquid.

Head Models: Dynamic
Appearance: Amber Translucent
This product can be customized based on your requirements — contact us.
SKU: HD-C03
Category: X-Ray, CT, US, MRI Phantoms

The Adult Head (Dynamic, Advanced) phantom is visible on Ultrasound, MRI, and X-Ray/CT scans. The phantom can also be used for specific applications such as angiography. The brain parenchyma is made of an ultra-soft polyurethane-based material that mimics soft tissue, and its anatomical shape was created based on the MRI scan of a human brain. The materials used to build the phantom are stable over time, and they do not dry out. The skull bone has a realistic three-layered structure with an inner diploe layer. This phantom can be used with Barium-sulfate, Iodine-based, Gadolinium-based, Microbubble, and Iron Oxide-based contrast mediums.

In terms of MRI applications, the phantom tissues have realistic T2 relaxation time values, which makes this product to be the best fit for any T2-weighted MRI imaging methods. Very good results can also be achieved with Proton Density imaging methods. The phantom can be still imaged with T1-weighted methods, but the T1 values are less realistic, and they are within the range of about 100 ms.

The phantom comprises realistic blood vessels which can be filled with any commonly used blood-mimicking fluid with or without a contrast agent. It also comprises the entire ventricular system (lateral, third, and fourth ventricles), which can be used to generate pressure inside the brain and more closely approximate real cerebral anatomy. The ventricles are inflatable and can be filled with any liquid.

Prior to imaging the phantom, please fill the ventricles completely with water (or chosen contrast agent) using the tube on the back of the brain. After the ventricles are filled, plug the tube with a removable blue silicone plug.

Note: By default, the phantom comes in a translucent amber appearance. A skin feature can be included upon request.

Features Dynamic, Adv. Head Static Head Dynamic Head Standard     Head Training, V1 Head Hematoma Head Openable Head
Skull
Openable and Removable Calvaria
Cervical Spine  
Skin Mimicking Material
Brain (Gray Matter)
Brain Ventricles
Brain Tumor
Falx Cerebri
White Matter
Brain Vessels ✓ ( {2mm, 3mm, 4mm} incorporated Circle of Willis ) ✓ ( {2mm, 3mm, 4mm} incorporated Circle of Willis )
One Bifurcation
One Stenosis
Two Aneurysms
Vessels Connected with the Neck
Plastic Connectors
Small Static Objects ( {0.5mm, 1mm, 2mm, 3mm Diameters} )
Realistic Air Cavities
Alignment Markings
Frontal Sinus with Air Gaps
Hematoma
\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Features<\/th>\nDynamic,\nAdv. Head<\/th>\nStatic\nHead<\/th>\nDynamic\nHead<\/th>\nStandard\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0Head<\/th>\nTraining,\nV1 Head<\/th>\nHematoma Head<\/th>\nOpenable Head<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
Skull<\/td>\n\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Openable and Removable Calvaria<\/td>\n\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Cervical Spine<\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u00a0\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Skin Mimicking Material<\/td>\n\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Brain\n(Gray Matter)<\/td>\n\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Brain Ventricles<\/td>\n\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Brain Tumor<\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Falx Cerebri<\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
White Matter<\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Brain Vessels<\/td>\n\u2713 (\u00a0<\/strong>{2mm, 3mm, 4mm} incorporated Circle of Willis\u00a0<\/span>)<\/strong>\n<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713\u00a0<\/strong>(\u00a0<\/span>{<\/span>2mm, 3mm, 4mm} incorporated Circle of Willis\u00a0<\/span>)<\/span>\n<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
One Bifurcation<\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
One Stenosis<\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Two Aneurysms<\/td>\n\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vessels Connected with the Neck<\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Plastic Connectors<\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Small Static Objects<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n \u2713 <\/span>(<\/strong> {0.5mm, 1mm, 2mm, 3mm Diameters} )<\/b><\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/span><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Realistic Air Cavities<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Alignment Markings<\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n\u2713<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Frontal Sinus with Air Gaps<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Hematoma<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n\u2713<\/strong><\/td>\n\u2716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n"}}]}

Note: By default, the phantom comes in a translucent amber appearance. A skin feature can be included upon request.

*/ Small variations in appearance may be present due to material characteristics and routine production tolerances. /*

Inner Diameter of Vessels: Blue – 2 mm | Green – 3 mm | Red – 4 mm

Inner Diameter of Ventricles: 9.5 mm | Outer Diameter of Ventricles: 15.1 mm – The tube attached to the ventricles is ~50mm long.

Note: The phantom that was used in these CT scans was slightly customized with the addition of white matter, falx cerebri, and a tumor. These features are not included by default but can be added upon request. Scans were taken and provided by Mayo Clinic. 

The above DSA images were obtained with the help of our partners at MedicalQC and showcases the inner vessels being filled with a contrast agent.

Technical Properties:

Type of Tissue Sound Velocity [m/s] Density
[g/cm³]
Hardness
[Shore 00]
T2
[ms]
Speckles Attenuation Measured
at 2.25 MHz [dB/cm]
Cortical Bone 3000 ± 30 2.31 N/A N/A N/A 6.4 ± 0.3
Trabecular Bone 2800 ± 50 2.03 N/A N/A N/A 21 ± 2
Brain Matter 1400 ± 10 0.99 20 70 YES 1.0 ± 0.2
Skin/Body Tissue 1400 ± 10 1.02 60 50 NO 1.7 ± 0.2
Thermal Properties of Bone-Mimicking Tissue
Thermal Conductivity Volumetric Specific Heat Capacity Thermal Diffusivity Thermal Resistivity Specific Heat Speed of Sound
0.776 W/ m K 1.040 MJ/ m^3 K 0.746 mm^2/ s 1.289 m K/ W 0.978 J/ g Deg Celsius 3070 m/s
HU Values of the Tissue Mimicking Materials
S.No. Tissue Type HU Value (average)
1 Brain Tissue -25
2 Trabecular Bone 800
3 Cortical Bone 1300
4 Skin Tissue -25
Options
Head ModelsDynamic, Advanced, Static, Dynamic, Standard, Training, V1, Hematoma, QC1, Openable
AppearanceAmber Translucent, Skin